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Electrical semiconductor characterization
Luminescence dating, research, dosimetry and more
Contamination monitor, beta-aerosol monitor, dose rate meter and more
for ultra-fast crystal orientation, crystal alignment in production, quality control, rocking curve measurements, material...
state-of-the-art XRD system for automatic single crystal ingot orientation, tilting and alignment for grinding
Wafer sorting, crystal orientation, resistivity, optical notch and flat determination
Flexible diffractometer for ultra-fast Omega Scan orientation determination
Smart diffractometer for ultra-fast Omega-scan of small samples.
Robust XRD equipment for fully automated in-line testing & alignment
for blanks, wafers & bars (AT, SC, TF, etc.)
three generations of X-ray engineers
in industrial production, R&D and more
discover the most convenient way of measuring orientation of single crystals
Mono- and Multi-crystalline wafer lifetime measurement device
Low cost table top lifetime measurement system for characterization of a variety of different silicon samples at different...
Mono- and Multi-crystalline wafer and brick lifetime measurement device
for production and quality control of monocrystalline Si ingots,bricks and wafers
Flexible OEM unit for lifetime measurements at a variety of different samples ranging from mono- to multicrystalline silicon...
for contactless and temperature dependent lifetime and LBIC measurements
High Resolution Resistivity Mapping Tool for process control and quality assurance measurements
The minority carrier life time is sensitive for all kinds of electrically active defects in semiconductors and is therefore...
MDP is an advanced technology with a so far unsurpassed combination of sensitivity, speed and resolution for fab and lab...
High sensitivity, high resolution surface photovoltage (SPV) measurement instrument
High sensitivity, high resolution surface photovoltage spectroscopy (SPS) instrument with a variable energy excitation source...
for quality control of bifacial PERC/PERC+ solar cells and more
portable in field PID tester for solar modules
user friendly and advanced operating software
The PIDcon devices are designed to investigate the PID susceptibility for production monitoring of solar cells as well as tests...
Learn more about the reasons for PID and the how the susceptibility of solar cells, mini modules and encapsulation materials can...
Our quality management system is an integrated process-oriented system with ISO 9001 certification.
Use this option to make SPV measurements at different temperatures between room temperature and 200°C. Temperature-dependent SPV measurements can be applied to measure activation energies or to investigate temperature dependent reactions/processes in situ. As an example heeling or introduction of defects at surfaces or in the bulk can be investigated in this way.
For wide-bandgap semiconductors the onset energy of the SPV signal associated with the bandgap edge is normally not sharp and well defined. By varying the temperature, the onset energy can be measured at different temperatures, resulting in a better estimation of the bandgap edge energies.
Some photocatalytic materials have engineered defect states that accelerate the separation of charges. In a high-volume production setup of photocatalytic materials with engineered defect states, the control plan for the activity of the defect states is critical-to-yield. By varying the temperature over a relatively narrow range (say 10°C), the activity can be efficiently tested.
Furthermore, the photocatalyst material need to work over broad range of temperatures. This makes the SPV-Picts option almost indispensable for any research programme aiming to develop efficient photocatalytic materials.
µPCD/MDP (QSS)
PID
X-ray diffraction
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